Everything about The Prosperous Justice Party totally explained
The
Prosperous Justice Party (
PKS;
Indonesian:
Partai Keadilan Sejahtera) is a
political party in
Indonesia. The party calls for a greater role for
Islam in public life. PKS is currently led by
Tifatul Sembiring.
The party was established as the
Justice Party on
July 20 1998, with
Nurmahmudi Ismail as its first president. The Justice Party was reconstituted as the Prosperous Justice Party in April 2003 after the Justice Party failed to meet the required two percent of electoral threshold in the 1999 election that it needed to contest the 2004 election. During the
2004 legislative elections, the PKS won 7.3% of the popular vote and 45 out of 550 seats, making it the seventh-largest party in parliament. This was a gain from the 1.4% received in 1999. During the 2004 elections
Hidayat Nur Wahid was the party leader; he stepped down after being elected head of the
People's Consultative Assembly. The PKS endorsed
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono in the
2004 Presidential elections. PKS's strongest support is in major urban centers, particularly
Jakarta, where it the largest share of seats in 2004.
The PKS is known for its public opposition to
political corruption; this stance was widely reported as a major factor in the party's increased success in 2004. The party is closely associated with Islamic teachings, but according to its leadership doesn't promote the mandatory implementation of
sharia, requiring Indonesia's Muslims to follow Islamic law. Many of its campaigns are based on conservative religious teachings, such as opposition to the selling of
pornography, and for strict punishments for violations of narcotics laws.
The party has been associated with the Egypt-based
Muslim Brotherhood; several of its founders attended Brotherhood-related schools. The PKS is a prominent supporter of
Abu Bakar Bashir, the Muslim cleric who was convicted of conspiracy for his role in the
2002 Bali bombing, arguing that wasn't involved in the bombing, and that he deserved release due to his poor health.
The organization stages rallies supporting the
Palestinians in their conflict with
Israel, and against the influence of the
United States both in the Middle East and in Indonesia.
After the
2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, PKS sent volunteer relief workers to
Aceh, and has been involved in several other relief and reconstruction projects.
Further Information
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